Modern Healthcare | February 26, 2017
The pressure of keeping those who obtained insurance because of the Affordable Care Act covered continues to build after state governors gathered for their annual meeting this weekend received a sobering report on the impact of repealing the 2010 healthcare reform law.
Avalere Health consultants were commissioned by the National Governors Association to analyze how state budgets and residents in expansion and non-expansion states would be affected by congressional Republicans’ proposals to change Medicaid into a per capita program or one that distributes block grants. Republicans in Congress are floating the ideas as a alternatives to rolling back Medicaid expansion made possible through the ACA.
If those proposals were implemented, up to 51% of those who purchased coverage through the ACA marketplace could lose coverage in non-expansion states, while those that did expand Medicaid eligibility could see coverage slashed by 30%.
About 10 million people gained coverage through Medicaid expansion that took place in 31 states and the District of Columbia. The Avalere report said states that expanded Medicaid would face the deepest cuts to their budgets.
Gov. Daniel Malloy, a Democrat from Connecticut told news service InsideHealthPolicy.com that he and his peers met with HHS Secretary Tom Price this weekend and that Price said states which accepted block grants would be given federal funds to cover only childless adults with incomes at the federal poverty level. The ACA allowed Medicaid eligibility to be expanded to 138% of poverty level.
States would be free to design their Medicaid programs and patient advocacy groups fear that could lead to cuts in benefits. Providers worry their reimbursement rates, already much lower than Medicare, would be cut. Reduced Medicaid spending could also hurt hospitals, which for the past several years have driven job creation in the nation in part because of the demand of more people with insurance coverage.
Malloy told InsideHealthPolicy that the cuts proposed by Price were “painful.”
The Avalere report said any disruption to ACA-implemented coverage expansion might also expose consumers to new costs, which might cause them to drop their coverage.
Republican Gov. John Kasich of Ohio said he thinks “there’s going to be a problem in the House of getting anything out of there that still provides coverage to people. That’s why the Republicans have to reach out to some of the Democrats. I don’t know whether this is going to happen,” he told CBS’ “Face the Nation.”
The Associated Press obtained a draft of a proposal by GOP governors that urges Congress to change Medicaid from an open-ended federal entitlement to a program designed by each state within a financial limit.
Some of the governors behind the proposal, including Kasich, opted to expand Medicaid in their states despite pressure from conservatives.
“I think there are some very conservative Republicans in the House who are going to say just get rid of the whole thing. And that’s not acceptable,” he said.
He added: “Republicans can go and do what they want, and I’m going to talk to them. But at the end of the day I’m going to stand up for the people that wouldn’t have the coverage if they don’t get this thing right. And I happen to believe that the best way to get this right over time is for actually both parties to work together. I know that’s considered an impossibility now, but what’s at stake is not some political thing. What’s at stake here are 20 million Americans.”
Both Republican and Democratic governors urged Congress to move slowly to implement any repeal of the ACA, warning that states needed time to adjust their budgets and find other options for residents to keep insurance coverage.
Source: Modern Healthcare